2011年金融英语备考及翻译：教育类与工作类，片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students'  entering school of a higher level

教育类

素质教育 education for all-round development

应试教育 the examination-oriented education

义务教育 compulsory education

片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering school of a higher level

高分低能 good scores but low qualities

扩招 expand enrollment

教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people

因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude

提高身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality

大学生创业 the university students' innovative undertaking

社会实践 social practice

文凭 diplomas and certificates

复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents

文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits

适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes

满足社会的急需 meet the urgent needs the society

工作类

人才流动和双向选择 talent flow and a dual-way selection

试用期 probationary period

跳槽 job-hopping

自由职业 freelance work

拜金主义 money worship

获得名利 achieve fame and wealth

充分发挥个人的潜力 develop fully one's potential and creativity

工作出色 excel in one's work

社会和个人的尊重 social and personal esteem

生计问题 a bread and butter issue

人才交流 talents exchange

培养人才 cultivate talents

人才外流 brain drain

失业问题 unemployment problems

下岗职工 the laid-off workers

自谋生路 be self-employed

劳动力短缺 shortage of manpower